The Impact of Family Caregiving
Family caregiving is the most common type of caregiving. It is basically done by someone who provides care for a family member without pay. Family caregivers fulfill important responsibilities and play essential roles in the overall recovery process of many sick, disabled, or old people. Oftentimes, these family caregivers serve as both advocates and critical partners in the plan of care for patients, especially those with dire need for assistance and supervision. In general, family caregiving is a demanding duty, and more often than not, it can be exhausting. Nonetheless, there are several reasons why many families opt for family caregiving when deciding on how to provide care for their members. The impact of family caregiving is basically a combination of pros and cons.
Personal Impact
On a personal level, family caregiving can have both negative and positive impacts on a caregiver. For the negative impact, the effects are often associated with the physical and mental health of the caregiver. According to several studies, the demanding responsibilities of family caregiving can cause physical illness as well as mental and emotional burnout among family caregivers. For one, caregiving often results to chronic stress, which is a common factor that worsens or increases the risk of conditions like asthma, diabetes, heart disease, depression, and more. Because family caregivers usually have a lot of responsibilities at hand, they often tend to ignore or forget about their own health causing serious consequences to their personal lives.
On the bright side, however, family caregiving also brings a positive impact on the personal life of a caregiver. Even though family caregiving is an exhausting duty, it can be rewarding at the same time. In general, providing care for a loved one can give a person a great sense of fulfillment that might not be found anywhere else. More so, knowing personally that their loved ones receive the best quality of care that they need can bring a different kind of assurance and peace to family caregivers.
Social Impact
Family caregiving can also both negatively and positively affect the life of a caregiver on a social level. Negatively, family caregiving can greatly limit the social life of a caregiver. Because family caregivers usually do their tasks and responsibilities around the clock, they sometimes tend to not have the time anymore to socialize and do recreational activities outside of their work. Oftentimes, this causes family caregivers to have poorer social well-being.
At the same time, however, family caregiving can also strengthen the bonds between family caregivers and their loved ones. Family caregiving essentially allows caregivers to share precious moments with their loved ones while providing care for them. These precious moments that family caregivers get to experience with their loved ones every day are part of what makes caregiving a rewarding duty. Nowadays, many families seemingly fail to recognize the importance of sharing moments with one another due to the busyness of life. Family caregiving can serve as a reminder to these families of how important it is to have a familial bond.
Financial Impact
Financially speaking, family caregiving is a beneficial and practical choice both for the caregiver and the care recipient. Caregivers who provide care for their loved ones no longer have to deal with the costs of nursing homes, which can sometimes be pretty high. On average, a nursing home in the United States can cost around $7000 to $9000 per month. Family caregivers do not need to think about these prices every month, as they are already the ones who provide their loved ones with the necessary care that they need without having to spend a buck. Especially for those with limited finances, family caregiving is the most practical option for caregiving.
Overall, family caregiving has both negative and positive impacts personally, socially, and financially speaking. In general, family caregiving is an exhausting job that can affect the physical, mental, and emotional health as well as the social well-being of caregivers. However, at the same time, it can also be a very fulfilling and rewarding duty that can give family caregivers a unique sense of purpose and strengthen their relationships with their loved ones. Essentially, family caregiving has its pros and cons, but the choice on whether to focus on the negative effects or to completely enjoy the benefits of caregiving is always up to the caregiver himself or herself.
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